Introduction
If you’ve ever encountered the dreaded “DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN” error while browsing the internet, you’re not alone. This error typically occurs when your browser fails to find the IP address corresponding to a website domain, preventing access to the site. While this can be frustrating, it is usually easy to fix with some troubleshooting steps.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the causes behind the DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN error and walk you through multiple solutions to resolve it. Additionally, we’ll provide a detailed table with technical specifications and features to help you understand DNS behavior better.
DNS PROBE FINISHED NXDOMAIN
What Does “DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN” Mean?
DNS (Domain Name System) acts as the phonebook of the internet, translating domain names (like example.com
) into IP addresses. When the DNS fails to resolve a domain name correctly, your browser returns the “DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN” error. The “NXDOMAIN” part stands for “Non-Existent Domain,” indicating that the requested domain does not exist in the DNS records.
Common Causes of DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN
This error can be triggered by several factors, including:
- Incorrect Domain Name – The website URL might be misspelled or not exist.
- Faulty DNS Settings – Your DNS configuration may be incorrect or outdated.
- ISP DNS Issues – Your Internet Service Provider’s DNS servers might be down.
- Browser Cache Problems – Cached DNS records could be causing conflicts.
- Firewall or Antivirus Interference – Security software can block DNS requests.
- Network Adapter Problems – Misconfigured or outdated network drivers.
- VPN or Proxy Conflicts – A misconfigured VPN or proxy can disrupt DNS resolution.
How to Fix DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN
Here are several proven methods to resolve this error:
1. Verify the Domain Name
Before troubleshooting your network, double-check the website URL for typos. If the domain does not exist, you will continue to receive this error.
2. Restart Your Router
A simple router restart can clear temporary network glitches:
- Turn off your router.
- Wait for about 5 minutes.
- Turn it back on and try reloading the website.
3. Flush DNS Cache
Clearing the DNS cache can remove outdated or corrupt DNS records:
- Windows:
- Open Command Prompt (Run as Administrator).
- Type:
ipconfig /flushdns
- Press Enter.
- Mac:
- Open Terminal.
- Type:
sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
- Enter your Mac password when prompted.
4. Change DNS Server
Switching to a public DNS server like Google DNS or Cloudflare DNS can resolve the issue:
- Windows:
- Go to Control Panel > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center.
- Click Change adapter settings.
- Right-click your active connection and select Properties.
- Double-click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4).
- Choose Use the following DNS server addresses and enter:
- Google DNS:
8.8.8.8
(Preferred),8.8.4.4
(Alternate) - Cloudflare DNS:
1.1.1.1
(Preferred),1.0.0.1
(Alternate)
- Google DNS:
- Mac:
- Go to System Preferences > Network.
- Select your connection and click Advanced.
- Under the DNS tab, enter the new DNS addresses.
5. Restart the DNS Client Service (Windows Only)
- Press
Win + R
, typeservices.msc
, and hit Enter. - Find DNS Client in the list.
- Right-click and choose Restart.
6. Reset Network Settings
If other solutions fail, resetting network settings might help:
- Windows: Open Command Prompt and enter:
netsh winsock reset netsh int ip reset ipconfig /release ipconfig /renew ipconfig /flushdns
- Mac: Open Terminal and type:
sudo ifconfig en0 down sudo ifconfig en0 up
7. Disable VPN or Proxy
Temporarily disable your VPN or proxy and check if the issue persists.
블루 파노라마 에어라인
8. Disable Firewall or Antivirus (Temporarily)
Sometimes, firewall settings interfere with DNS resolution. Disable your firewall or antivirus temporarily and check if the issue resolves.
9. Use Google Chrome’s Built-in Diagnostics
- Open Chrome and type
chrome://net-internals/#dns
in the address bar. - Click Clear host cache.
- Restart your browser.
DNS Specifications and Features Table
Feature | Description |
---|---|
DNS Definition | Translates domain names into IP addresses. |
Common DNS Errors | DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN, DNS_PROBE_STARTED, DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NO_INTERNET |
Primary DNS Servers | Google (8.8.8.8), Cloudflare (1.1.1.1), OpenDNS (208.67.222.222) |
Alternative DNS Servers | Quad9 (9.9.9.9), Comodo Secure DNS (8.26.56.26) |
DNS Cache | Temporarily stores resolved domain names for faster access. |
DNS Over HTTPS (DoH) | Encrypts DNS queries for enhanced privacy and security. |
DNS Over TLS (DoT) | Uses TLS encryption for secure DNS communication. |
Hosts File | Local file that overrides DNS queries for domain resolution. |
Flush DNS Command | Windows: ipconfig /flushdns , Mac: sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder |
Conclusion
The “DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN” error can be a frustrating roadblock, but with the right troubleshooting steps, it is usually fixable. Whether it’s a simple DNS cache flush, changing DNS servers, or restarting network services, these solutions should help you regain access to your desired websites quickly.